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Coordination-of-Benefits Claim Is Not Equitable

In Central States, Southeast & Southwest Areas Health & Welfare Fund v. Gerber Life Ins. Co., 771 F.3d 150 (2d Cir 2014), the Second Circuit joined the Fifth Circuit in ruling that an ERISA...

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Court Provides Narrow Interpretation for Mental Illness Limitation

In George v. Reliance Standard Life Ins. Co., 776 F.3d 349 (5th Cir. 2015), a case of first impression, a divided Fifth Circuit panel decided when a disability is “caused by or contributed to by” a...

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Insurer Reasonably Denied AD&D Claim Following “Suicide By Cop”

In Rice v. ReliaStar Life Ins. Co., 770 F.3d 1122 (5th Cir. 2014), the police responded to a 911 call about the decedent, Rice, sitting in his car, in his garage, with a gun to his head, threatening...

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Eighth Circuit Leaves Open Possibility That Procedural Irregularities Can...

In Johnson v. United of Omaha Life Ins. Co., 775 F.3d 983 (8th Cir. 2014), the court determined that the district court erroneously reviewed the administrator’s determination under the de novo...

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Eighth Circuit Enforces Choice of Law Clause; Discusses Test for Evaluating...

In Brake v. Hutchinson Tech. Inc. Grp. Disability Income Ins. Plan, 774 F.3d 1193 (8th Cir. 2014), the court determined that, where a policy insuring a South Dakota resident was issued in Minnesota to...

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Ninth Circuit Replaces Gabriel Decision On Equitable Remedies; Modifies...

We previously reported on Gabriel v. Alaska Electrical Pension Fund, 755 F.3d 647 (9th Cir. 2014), which addressed limits on make-whole relief under 1132(a)(3), and affirmed judgment for the plan...

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Beneficiary Designation Forms Are not Plan Documents; Change of Beneficiary...

In Becker v. Williams, — F.3d –, 2015 WL 348872 (9th Cir. Jan. 28, 2015), the plan participant called the plan administrator to change the beneficiary of his pension plans from his ex-wife to his son....

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ERISA Claim Accrues Upon Clear Repudiation of Claim, Even if There is No...

In Witt v. Metro. Life Ins. Co., 772 F.3d 1269 (11th Cir. 2014), the court answered the question: “what happens when the defendant says it issued a formal denial letter and the plaintiff says he never...

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Sixth Circuit At it Again: Orders Make-Whole Relief in Disability Benefit Claim

In Stiso v. Intl. Steel Group, 2015 WL 3555917 (6th Cir. June 9, 2015), the court reversed a ruling by the district court that dismissed a claim for make-whole relief, and directed the district court...

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Sixth Circuit Rules Plan Terms are “Irrelevant” When Considering Equitable Claim

The Sixth Circuit is fast making itself the center of case law on equitable remedies under ERISA. In Pearce v. Chrysler Group LLC Pension Plan, 2015 WL 3797385 (6th Cir. June 18, 2015), the court held...

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State Law Is Not A “Controlling Statute” Overriding Contractual Limitation

Heimeshoff v. Hartford Life & Acc. Ins. Co., 134 S. Ct. 529 (2013), held that a contractual limitation period in an ERISA plan is enforceable as written unless the period is unreasonably short, or...

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Evidence Supporting a Claim Can Be Insufficient, Even if Undisputed

Roganti v. Met. Life Ins. Co., 786 F.3d 201 (2d Cir. 2015), involved a dispute over the effect an arbitral award for improper employment practices had on pension benefits. The opinion is useful for...

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Plan Manager Was Not a Fiduciary For Purposes of Subrogation Claim Standing

In Humana Health Plan, Inc. v. Nguyen, 785 F.3d 1023 (5th Cir. 2015), Humana entered into a Plan Management Agreement (“PMA”) with the API Enterprises Employee Benefits Plan. The PMA stated that API...

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Failure to Understand Exhaustion Requirement Does Not Excuse Compliance

Orr v. Assurant Employee Benefits, 786 F.3d 596 (7th Cir. 2015), concerned the failure to exhaust administrative remedies following the denial of a claim for AD&D benefits. The plan in question...

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Death Resulting From DVT Caused By Long Flights Not Covered Under AD&D Policy

Williams v. Natl. Union Fire Ins. Co. of Pitt., 2015 WL 4080909 (9th Cir. July 7, 2015) involved the death of “an acclaimed horticulturist” from pulmonary embolism triggered by deep vein thrombosis...

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Where Administrative Appeal Deadline Ends on Saturday, Monday Appeal Is Timely

In LeGras v. Aetna Life Ins. Co., 786 F.3d 1233 (9th Cir. 2015), plaintiff’s 180-day period to administratively appeal ended on a Saturday, and he mailed his appeal the following Monday. Aetna denied...

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Third Circuit Rules That Assignment of Plan Benefits Confers Standing to Sue

In North Jersey Brain & Spine Ctr. v. Aetna, Inc., — F.3d –, 2015 WL 5295125 (3d Cir. Sep. 11, 2015), the court addressed the question “whether a patient’s explicit assignment of payment of...

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When does ERISA govern a severance plan?

Typically, ERISA litigation starts with a concrete plan, whether it is a retirement plan or an insurance plan. It is much more unusual to have an ERISA dispute turn on whether there is a plan at all....

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Upcoming Amendments to Federal Rules Will Impact ERISA Litigation

On December 1, 2015, barring action by Congress, amendments to the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, will take effect. A number of these amendments are intended to fine-tune the discovery process, and...

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First Circuit Applies Younger abstention doctrine to ERISA preemption claim

In Sirva Relocation, LLC v. Richie, 794 F.3d 185 (1st Cir. 2015), ERISA preemption met federal abstention, and lost. Knight was an employee of Sirva, which had a disability plan insured by Aetna....

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